
Audit
Statutory Audit
In the Republic of Croatia, the statutory audit of financial statements is prescribed by the Accounting Act and the Accounting Act for Non-Profit Organizations, and its implementation is governed by the Audit Act. An audit is the process of examining and evaluating financial statements, the data and methods used in their preparation, and providing an expert opinion on the accuracy and objectivity of the entity’s assets, equity, liabilities, and business results. The audit also includes the review and assessment of business operations, organizational structure, decision-making processes, and the functioning of the information system. The beneficiaries of such audits include owners, managers, and employees of the audited entity, and indirectly, investors and the state.
Audits Prescribed by the Companies Act
These include audits of company formation, increases and decreases of share capital, mergers and acquisitions, and company divisions. The users of these audits are entrepreneurs who are required to perform such status changes.
Special Purpose Audits
Special purpose audits are commissioned to provide an opinion on financial statements or specific segments thereof. They are typically conducted for the purposes of buying or selling shares and stakes, at the request of owners for management control, for management to oversee their employees (especially accounting) or external accounting service providers, in relation to their responsibility for their work, and for the needs of banks and other financial institutions. Special purpose audits also include audits for projects financed by the World Bank, EU funds, and similar sources.
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